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Introduction: What is Waldorf?
"Accept the children with reverence, educate them with love, send them forth in freedom." So
said Rudolf Steiner, the Founder of Waldorf Education. And indeed, his vision for schooling the whole child, and not just
the mind, still stands today, 80 years after the first Waldorf school opened in Stuttgart, Germany.
Many speak highly of the Waldorf philosophy; but many others don't really know what it is. Rudolf
Steiner's views on child development led him to create a system that was designed to teach at the most appropriate level for
a child's developmental stage. Rudolf Steiner believed in educating the mind and the soul. There is a stronger focus on the
arts, such as music, drama, sewing, and painting; these skills are as essential to a complete life experience as academic
subjects.
Waldorf schools have programs for students from preschool through to graduation, and focus on
balancing the academic with the arts. For example, each day might begin with a math class, followed by learning music or a
foreign language. These latter examples are referred to as classes that stimulate the "heart" faculty of the child (as opposed
to the head). Academics and the arts often complement each other; for instance, studying a certain period of history might
involve not only reading about the events, but also writing then performing a play based on the era.
In the early years of schooling (first grade especially), teachers are the main source of learning,
not textbooks. Steiner believed that younger children learn primarily through imitation, and watching and working with a teacher
therefore better facilitates developing appropriate skills. In later years (high school), Waldorf schools share common traits
with public ones; students are taught by specialists in each subject, and take courses that will lead to college acceptance,
etc. However, Waldorf schools also foster a hunger for and love of learning: students are exposed to the philosophies of people
such as Socrates, and learn about the positive impact a person can have on human history. The arts continue to play an important
role, and even if students don't show special talent in a field, they are still encouraged to create, whether through playing
a musical instrument or weaving a shawl. Students discover that they have the ability to learn new skills, even in areas that
might seem difficult to master.
Waldorf schools also do not focus on competition with others; grades and competitive sports are de-emphasized, for
example. The philosophy of this school seems to not only embrace lifelong learning, but also to embrace the sense that all
this learning is done for oneself; Steiner's vision of educating the "whole" child is indeed a reality at these schools.
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Your Children are not your children. They are
the sons and daughters of lifes longing for itself. They come through you, but not from you, And though they are with you
- yet they belong not to you. You may house their bodies but not their souls. For their souls dwell in the house of tomorrow.
Which you cannot visit. Not even in your dreams. You may strive to be like them, But seek not to make them like you. - Khalil
Gibran
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